Thursday, September 22, 2011

Can I donate my life insurance policy to my favorite charity?

Yes, you can donate your life insurance policy to charity. In fact, insurance can be a good way to leverage affordable premium payments into a substantial future donation. There are several different ways you can give your life insurance policy (or the death benefits from it), to charity. Each method has different advantages and disadvantages to both you and the charity.One way to help your favorite charity is to simply name the charity as a beneficiary on your policy. When you die, the charity will receive the death benefits. A disadvantage of this approach is that you will not get to take the charitable income tax deduction for the premium payments that you make. With this method, there are no gift tax implications. The proceeds of the policy will be includable in your taxable estate, but you will receive an offsetting estate tax charitable deduction.Another way to help your favorite charity is to donate an existing life insurance policy to the charity. You will be able to claim an income tax deduction for either the tax basis or the fair market value of the policy (whichever is less) for the year of the donation. You can then make deductible cash gifts to the charity, which the charity can use to make the premium payments. The proceeds of the policy may be includable in your taxable estate, but you will receive an offsetting estate tax charitable deduction.A third way to donate a life insurance policy to charity is to donate money to the charity and have the charity buy the life insurance policy. You make income and gift-tax-deductible donations to the charity, and the charity makes the premium payments. The proceeds of the policy will not be included in your estate for estate tax purposes.Note: Some states' laws do not consider a charity to have an insurable interest in a donor and will not allow a charity to purchase a life insurance policy on a donor.There are a number of different strategies from which to choose, as well as a number of tax rules and differing state laws that may influence your decision. If you are considering a substantial gift of life insurance to a charity, ask your attorney or tax advisor to help you decide on the best approach.

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